What kind of car is the Subaru Forester?
The Forester is a compact SUV with a practical, upright shape, made for everyday driving and family trips. It sits between the smaller Crosstrek and the larger Outback in Subaru’s SUV range. Subaru introduced it in 1998 as an SUV smaller than the Outback but larger than the Impreza.
The Forester reflects Subaru’s longstanding use of horizontally opposed Boxer engines and Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, a combination found across much of the brand’s range.
Forester generations
The Forester has six generations: the first (SF) ran from 1998–2002, the second (SG) from 2003–2008, the third (SH) from 2009–2013, the fourth (SJ) from 2014–2018, the fifth (SK) from 2019–2024, and the sixth (SL) from 2025 onward.
The fifth generation introduced Subaru’s Global Platform. In some markets, it was also offered with e-BOXER hybrid assistance, pairing a Boxer engine with an electric motor.
Engines and power
Engine and fuel choices vary by market. In the EU, UK, US and Canada, engine sizes range from 2.0 L to 2.5 L. EU versions span 100 kW (136 PS) to 177 kW (241 PS), while the UK range is 100 kW (136 PS) to 147 kW (200 PS). The European Union lineup includes petrol, diesel, hybrid and plug-in hybrid versions, among other fuels.
How economical is the Subaru Forester?
The lowest listed EU consumption is 7.9 L/100 km on the WLTP test for petrol, diesel and hybrid versions. The plug-in hybrid’s official weighted figure is 8.1 L/100 km WLTP and assumes that part of the driving is electric. In the UK, the lowest listed figure is 5.7 L/100 km on NEDC. The US EPA figure is 6.7 L/100 km, with a best combined rating of 35 MPG. Canada’s lowest listed figure is 6.9 L/100 km on the 5-cycle test.
These figures use different test procedures: Europe uses WLTP or the older NEDC, the US uses EPA testing, and Canada uses its 5-cycle procedure. Official EU registration figures total 250,793 for 2010–2025.
Where was the Forester sold?
The Forester has been sold in the EU, UK, France, the United States and Canada. European versions have included diesel and, in some years, LPG, natural gas and plug-in hybrid options. US listings include petrol and hybrid versions, while Canadian listings cover petrol versions.
Questions and answers
When did the Subaru Forester first appear?
Subaru introduced the Forester in 1998 as an SUV smaller than the Outback but larger than the Impreza.
How many Forester generations are there?
The Forester has six generations, from the SF (1998–2002) through the SL (2025 onward).
What is the lowest listed Forester fuel consumption?
The lowest listed figure is 5.7 L/100 km on the UK NEDC test. WLTP, EPA and Canadian 5-cycle procedures differ, so their figures are not directly comparable.
Does the Forester have a hybrid version?
Yes. Hybrid versions are available in the EU, UK, France and US listings. Some European-market versions are plug-in hybrids.





