Volvo XC90 I

Volvo XC90 I
Photo: OSX / Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

The Volvo XC90 I (2003–2014): dimensions, weights, reliability and the official figures of its 52 versions in the European Union, the United Kingdom, France, the United States, and Canada.

Model codes: P2

Dimensions, weights and capacity

SpecificationEuropeNorth AmericaWikipedia
Dimensions
Length4,800–4,810 mm RDW4,800 mm TC4,807–4,821 mm
Width1,900–1,940 mm RDW1,900 mm TC1,909–1,935 mm
Height1,740–1,780 mm RDW1,780 mm TC1,784 mm
Wheelbase2,860 mm RDW2,860 mm TC2,857–2,859 mm
Front track1,634 mm ASTRA1,630 mm TC–
Rear track1,624 mm ASTRA1,620 mm TC–
Weights and towing
Kerb weight1,960–2,092 kg RDW2,060–2,160 kg TC2,009–2,297 kg
Mass in running order2,060–2,192 kg RDW––
Gross vehicle weight2,570–2,790 kg RDW––
Towing, braked trailer2,250 kg RDW––
Towing, unbraked trailer750 kg RDW––
Seats and space
Seats5–7 RDW––
Doors4 RDW––
Luggage space (EPA)–1,189 L EPA–
Passenger space (EPA)–2,860 L EPA–
Performance
Top speed190–210 km/h RDW–185–230 km/h
Torque320–440 Nm ASTRA–309–470 Nm

Tyre sizes (most common first): 235/60R18, 235/65R17, 255/45R20, 255/50R19

Ranges cover the generation’s versions and body styles; European and North American versions can differ. Sources: RDW type approvals (Netherlands), Transport Canada vehicle specifications, Wikipedia (en, de), ASTRA type approvals (Switzerland), US EPA fuel economy data, Traficom type approvals (Finland). Wikipedia figures are used under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Reliability and owner reports

UK MOT: first-time pass rate by age

Age at testPass rateUK averageTests
6–8 years81.5% (79.8–83.1)86.4%2,094
9–12 years77.6% (77.1–78.0)77.9%31,745
13 years and older67.3% (66.9–67.7)69.2%60,948

What the MOT finds

AreaThis modelUK average, same ages
Brakes37.8%33.1%
Suspension37.3%36.2%
Lights and electrics32.3%24.6%
Tyres31.9%31.2%
Body, chassis and structure9.0%14.6%
Visibility (glass, mirrors, wipers)8.8%10.6%

First MOT test of each car per year in 2022–2024, from the DVSA’s anonymised test results; only ages with at least 500 tests are shown. The figure in brackets is the 95% confidence interval; green or red means clearly above or below the UK average. The second table shows how often an item was noted (defect or advisory) in each area, against the UK average for cars of the same ages. DVSA anonymised MOT tests (Open Government Licence)

Owner complaints to NHTSA (US)

954 complaints for model years 2003–2014. 17 crashes · 20 fires · 21 injuries

  • Electrical system 262
  • Transmission and drivetrain 257
  • Engine 125
  • Fuel system 120
  • Lights 62
  • Airbags 37

Complaints are reported by owners and not checked by NHTSA; they are not adjusted for how many cars were sold, so popular models have more. NHTSA owner complaints

All 52 versions of the Volvo XC90 I

Show all 52 versions

European Union 16 versions

New cars registered in the EU (plus Norway and Iceland), from the European Environment Agency. Figures on the NEDC procedure until 2020 and on WLTP from 2021; versions are grouped by engine and power, with their number of registrations.

Years and versionEnginePowerFuelCO₂EU registrations
2011–20142.4 L147 kW (200 PS)Diesel214–219 g/km61,195
2011–20142.4 L120 kW (163 PS)Diesel212–217 g/km3,411
2011–20143.2 L179 kW (243 PS)Petrol265–269 g/km436
2011–20142.4 L136 kW (185 PS)Diesel224–239 g/km194
20132.4 L–Other fuel214 g/km546
2010–2013––Diesel215–223 g/km318
20122.4 L155 kW (211 PS)Diesel215 g/km10
20112.5 L154 kW (209 PS)Petrol282 g/km92
2010–20112.4 L–Diesel222–227 g/km58
20114.4 L232 kW (315 PS)Petrol322 g/km18
2010–2011––Petrol269–280 g/km28
20102.4 L–Diesel223 g/km25,362
20102.5 L–Petrol281 g/km512
20103.2 L–Petrol276 g/km310
20104.4 L–Petrol322 g/km168
2010––Other fuel244 g/km112

United Kingdom 18 versions

New cars on sale in the UK, from the Vehicle Certification Agency. NEDC figures until 2018 and WLTP figures after; years are the editions a version appeared in.

Years and versionEngineFuelGearboxConsumption (combined)CO₂
2013–2014D52.4 LDieselAutomatic8.2 L/100 km NEDC215 g/km
2013D5 AWD Auto2.4 LDieselAutomatic8.3 L/100 km NEDC219 g/km
2012D52.4 LDiesel6-speed automatic8.2 L/100 km NEDC215 g/km
2012D5 AWD Auto2.4 LDiesel6-speed automatic8.3 L/100 km NEDC219 g/km
2007–2010D52.4 LDiesel6-speed manual8.3 L/100 km NEDC219 g/km
2009–2010D5 Geartronic · D5 Geartronic Executive & R-Design2.4 LDiesel6-speed automatic8.5 L/100 km NEDC224 g/km
2008–20103.2 Geartronic · 3.2 Executive Geartronic & SE Sport · 3.2 Geatronic Executive & R-Design3.2 LPetrol6-speed automatic12.1 L/100 km NEDC289 g/km
2007–2010V8 Geartronic · V8 Geartronic Executive & Sport · V8 Executive Geartronic & SE Sport and 1 more trim4.4 LPetrol6-speed automatic13.5 L/100 km NEDC322 g/km
2007–2008D5 Geartronic · D5 Geartronic Executive & Sport · D5 Executive Geartronic & SE Sport2.4 LDiesel6-speed automatic9.0 L/100 km NEDC239 g/km
20073.2 Geartronic · 3.2 Geartronic Executive & Sport3.2 LPetrol6-speed automatic11.8 L/100 km NEDC281 g/km
2006D52.4 LDiesel6-speed manual8.3 L/100 km NEDC219 g/km
2006D5 Geartronic · D5 Executive Geartronic2.4 LDiesel6-speed automatic9.0 L/100 km NEDC239 g/km
20062.5 T2.5 LPetrol6-speed manual11.2 L/100 km NEDC269 g/km
20062.5 T Geartronic · 2.5 T Executive Geartronic2.5 LPetrol5-speed automatic11.8 L/100 km NEDC282 g/km
2006T6 Geartronic · T6 Executive Geartronic2.9 LPetrol4-speed automatic12.7 L/100 km NEDC304 g/km
2003–2004D5 (Geartronic)2.4 LDiesel5-speed automatic9.1 L/100 km NEDC242 g/km
2004D5 (Manual)2.4 LDiesel6-speed manual8.3 L/100 km NEDC219 g/km
2003–2004T6 (Geartronic)2.9 LPetrol4-speed automatic12.9 L/100 km NEDC309 g/km

France 2 versions

New cars on sale in France, from ADEME Car Labelling. NEDC figures until 2015, WLTP figures in the current catalogue.

Years and versionEnginePowerFuelGearboxConsumption (combined)CO₂
2012XC90 Executive & R-design D5 (200ch) AWD Geartronic6 7PL–147 kW (200 PS)Diesel6-speed automatic8.2 L/100 km NEDC215 g/km
2012XC90 D5 (200ch) AWD Geartronic6 7PL–147 kW (200 PS)Diesel6-speed automatic8.2 L/100 km NEDC215 g/km

United States 9 versions

Model years sold in the USA, from the EPA and the Department of Energy (fueleconomy.gov). MPG on the EPA test; litres per 100 km = 235.215 ÷ MPG.

Years and versionEngineFuelGearboxDriveConsumption (combined)CO₂
2010–20143.2 LPetrol6-speed automaticFront-wheel drive18–19 MPG (12.4–13.1 L/100 km) EPA283–307 g/km
2010–20143.2 LPetrol6-speed automaticAll-wheel drive17–18 MPG (13.1–13.8 L/100 km) EPA293–325 g/km
2010–20114.4 LPetrol6-speed automaticAll-wheel drive15–16 MPG (14.7–15.7 L/100 km) EPA345–368 g/km
2007–20092MODE CLKUP3.2 LPetrol6-speed automaticFour- or all-wheel drive16–17 MPG (13.8–14.7 L/100 km) EPA325–345 g/km
2007–20092MODE CLKUP3.2 LPetrol6-speed automaticFront-wheel drive16–17 MPG (13.8–14.7 L/100 km) EPA325–345 g/km
2005–20092MODE CLKUP4.4 LPetrol6-speed automaticFour- or all-wheel drive15 MPG (15.7 L/100 km) EPA368 g/km
2003–20072MODE CLKUP2.5 LPetrol5-speed automaticFour- or all-wheel drive17–18 MPG (13.1–13.8 L/100 km) EPA307–325 g/km
2003–20072MODE CLKUP2.5 LPetrol5-speed automaticFront-wheel drive18–19 MPG (12.4–13.1 L/100 km) EPA291–307 g/km
2003–20052MODE CLKUP2.9 LPetrol4-speed automaticFour- or all-wheel drive16 MPG (14.7 L/100 km) EPA345 g/km

Canada 7 versions

Model years sold in Canada, from Natural Resources Canada fuel consumption ratings (5-cycle test).

Years and versionEngineFuelGearboxConsumption (combined)CO₂
2014Sport utility vehicle: Standard3.2 LPetrol6-speed automatic12.8 L/100 km 5-cycle294 g/km
2012–2013Sport utility vehicle · Sport utility vehicle: Standard3.2 LPetrol6-speed automatic12.8 L/100 km 5-cycle294 g/km
2007–2012Sport utility vehicle3.2 LPetrol6-speed automatic12.6–14.6 L/100 km 5-cycle290–336 g/km
2006–2011Sport utility vehicle4.4 LPetrol6-speed automatic14.9–15.5 L/100 km 5-cycle343–357 g/km
2003–2007Sport utility vehicle2.5 LPetrol5-speed automatic13.0–13.8 L/100 km 5-cycle299–317 g/km
2003–2005Sport utility vehicle2.9 LPetrol4-speed automatic15.1 L/100 km 5-cycle347 g/km
2004Sport utility vehicle2.9 LPetrol5-speed automatic15.1 L/100 km 5-cycle347 g/km

Similar models from other brands

Official figures are measured on standard test procedures and differ between markets. Your consumption depends on how, where and in what conditions you drive.