What it means
The pressure sensor B circuit signal is below the expected limit. This can result from a circuit or sensor fault; the code does not identify the cause.
At a glance
- Usually lights the check-engine light
How it works
A/C refrigerant pressure sensor B sends a signal to the control module that represents refrigerant pressure. P2517 sets when that signal is below the expected limit, commonly because the signal is pulled low, the 5 V reference is missing, or the sensor B connector has excessive resistance.
Common causes
Most likely first.
- Signal wire shorted to ground
- Missing 5 V reference at the sensor
- Connector pins corroded - high contact resistance
Symptoms
- Check-engine light
- A/C may not cool
- A/C may switch on and off unexpectedly
How to diagnose it
- Record freeze-frame data and check live sensor B data for a low or fixed reading while noting whether other A/C pressure data is plausible.
- Inspect sensor B's connector and harness for corrosion, loose terminals, chafing, or contact with ground.
- Check the sensor B 5 V reference, ground, and signal circuits using the wiring diagram and manufacturer's procedure.
- Test for a short to ground on the sensor B signal wire and check connector contact resistance against the manufacturer's specification.
- If the circuits pass, test sensor B itself according to the manufacturer's specification.
Common fixes
- Repair a signal wire shorted to ground or damaged harness insulation.
- Restore the missing 5 V reference or repair its wiring fault.
- Clean or repair corroded, loose, or high-resistance connector terminals.
- Replace sensor B if it fails the manufacturer's test.
Can I keep driving?
You can generally drive if the vehicle runs normally, but the A/C may be disabled or cycle unexpectedly. Avoid depending on the A/C for demisting until the fault is corrected.
A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together
This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.