OBD-II fault code

C0235: Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Open

What it means

This code has no generic meaning assigned by SAE J2012 or ISO 15031-6. Any description for it is manufacturer-specific.

How it works

C0235 has no generic SAE/ISO definition, so the title “Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Open” does not establish what the code means on a particular vehicle. If the vehicle-specific definition confirms that assignment, the ABS module is detecting an open circuit in a rear wheel-speed sensor circuit, but the affected wheel and setting conditions depend on that vehicle.

Common causes

Most likely first.

  1. Manufacturer-specific diagnostic definition
  2. Vehicle-specific scan-tool decoding

Symptoms

  • Symptoms depend on the vehicle-specific meaning

How to diagnose it

  1. Confirm C0235’s definition using a scan tool that supports the vehicle and its service information; note which rear wheel, if either, is named.
  2. Read freeze-frame data and related ABS codes, then compare rear wheel-speed readings in live data to identify a missing signal if the vehicle-specific definition supports this diagnosis.
  3. Inspect the named rear wheel-speed sensor connector and harness for disconnection, corrosion, cuts, or chafing.
  4. Check the named sensor and tone ring or encoder for damage, debris, or poor seating where applicable.
  5. Test circuit continuity and the sensor using the vehicle-specific procedure and manufacturer’s specification; do not assume the ABS module is faulty until the circuit is verified.

Common fixes

  • Use accurate vehicle-specific code information to identify the circuit C0235 refers to.
  • Reconnect or clean the named rear sensor connector if it is loose or corroded.
  • Repair an open or damaged section of the identified rear sensor wiring.
  • Replace the named rear wheel-speed sensor if it fails the specified test.
  • Repair a damaged tone ring or encoder, or address a confirmed ABS module input fault.

Can I keep driving?

The meaning may vary by vehicle, so check the vehicle-specific definition before assuming a rear wheel-speed fault. If ABS or traction warnings are present, drive cautiously because those systems may be limited, and avoid slippery conditions until the fault is identified.

A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together

This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.

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