OBD-II fault code

P0694: Cooling Fan 2 Control Circuit High

What it means

Cooling Fan 2 Control Circuit High: the control-circuit voltage is above the expected range. Reduced cooling-fan control can let the engine or A/C condenser overheat.

At a glance

  • Usually lights the check-engine light

How it works

The engine controller monitors the control circuit for Cooling Fan 2, which is distinct from the Fan 1 circuit. P0694 sets when the Fan 2 control voltage is higher than expected, often because its control wire is shorted to power or the Fan 2 relay circuit has a fault.

Common causes

Most likely first.

  1. Fan 2 relay defective
  2. Wiring shorted to power
  3. Connector pins corroded - high contact resistance

Symptoms

  • Cooling fan may not operate as commanded
  • Engine or A/C condenser may overheat

How to diagnose it

  1. Record freeze-frame data and review coolant temperature, A/C request, and Fan 2 command data to see when the circuit fault occurred.
  2. Inspect the Fan 2 wiring, connector, and relay socket for corrosion, pushed-back pins, pinched insulation, or contact with a power feed.
  3. Command Fan 2 with a scan tool if supported and observe its operation separately from Fan 1.
  4. Test the Fan 2 relay and associated control connections according to the wiring diagram and the manufacturer's procedure.
  5. Check for an unintended connection from the Fan 2 control wire to supply voltage, then verify controller output using the specified method.

Common fixes

  • Clean and secure corroded Fan 2 connector or relay-socket terminals.
  • Repair wiring pinched against a power feed.
  • Repair a Fan 2 control wire shorted to supply.
  • Replace the Fan 2 relay if it fails the specified test.

Can I keep driving?

If the engine temperature remains normal, limit driving and watch the temperature gauge closely, particularly in traffic or with the A/C on. Stop safely if it begins to overheat to prevent engine damage.

A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together

This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.

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