What it means
The control pilot signal (SAE J1772 / IEC 61851 charging) reports a circuit /open condition. EV charging handshake compromised.
At a glance
- Usually lights the check-engine light
How it works
The control pilot is the signaling path used between an EV and compatible charging equipment to establish and manage a charging session. This code sets when the vehicle detects an open pilot circuit, so the charging handshake may not complete or may be interrupted.
Common causes
Most likely first.
- Open in pilot wire
- EVSE charging cable disconnected
Symptoms
- Charge status indicator shows fault
- Charging may not start or interrupts
- Slower-than-expected charge rate
How to diagnose it
- Check the charge-status display and scan-tool data for the pilot fault, and note whether it occurs with one charging unit or several.
- Confirm the charging connector is fully inserted and the EVSE cable is connected and latched at both ends.
- Inspect the charge inlet and cable plug for debris, moisture, damaged terminals, or signs of wear.
- With charging equipment disconnected and the vehicle made safe according to service information, inspect accessible pilot wiring and connectors for a break or disconnected terminal.
- Have the pilot circuit continuity and related components tested against the manufacturer's specification if the external connections are intact.
Common fixes
- Reconnect and fully seat the EVSE cable and vehicle connector.
- Remove loose debris from the inlet and plug using the vehicle and EVSE instructions.
- Repair an open or damaged pilot wire or terminal.
- Replace a failed pilot-circuit component if testing confirms the fault.
Can I keep driving?
Driving is generally unaffected by this charging-circuit fault, but charging may fail or stop, so make sure the vehicle has enough range for the trip. Do not handle exposed or damaged charging connectors; stop using that cable or inlet until it is repaired.
A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together
This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.