OBD-II fault code

P0549: Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor Circuit High Bank 2 Sensor 1

What it means

Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor Circuit High Bank 2 Sensor 1: the signal voltage is above the expected range. The ECU uses this temperature to protect the catalyst and diesel particulate filter.

At a glance

  • Usually lights the check-engine light
  • Affects emissions; the car can fail an emissions test

How it works

Bank 2 Sensor 1 measures exhaust gas temperature at the first monitored position on the Bank 2 exhaust side. P0549 sets when the sensor signal rises above the expected range, which can happen if the signal is shorted to a supply or a poor connector contact drives it high.

Common causes

Most likely first.

  1. Signal shorted to supply
  2. Connector pins corroded - high contact resistance
  3. Supply wire pinched against B+ source

Symptoms

  • Check-engine light on
  • Possible reduced engine power or altered exhaust-system operation

How to diagnose it

  1. Record freeze-frame data and check whether Bank 2 Sensor 1 live temperature is implausibly high or fixed.
  2. With the exhaust cool, inspect the Bank 2 Sensor 1 harness for pinched insulation or contact with a battery supply wire.
  3. Check the connector terminals for corrosion, looseness, or damage that could create a high signal.
  4. Use the wiring diagram to test the signal circuit for a short to supply and check the sensor against the manufacturer's procedure.
  5. After repair, clear the code and confirm that Bank 2 Sensor 1 data changes plausibly as the exhaust warms.

Common fixes

  • Repair pinched or damaged Bank 2 Sensor 1 wiring that is shorted to a supply.
  • Clean or repair corroded or loose connector terminals.
  • Replace the Bank 2 Sensor 1 exhaust temperature sensor if it fails testing.
  • Repair a faulty circuit connection identified during diagnosis.

Can I keep driving?

If the vehicle shows reduced power or changed exhaust-system operation, keep driving to a minimum and avoid heavy loads or sustained high speeds. A signal stuck high can make Bank 2 exhaust temperature protection or aftertreatment control unreliable.

A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together

This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.

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