What it means
Cylinder 4 pressure sensor below lower plausibility — short to ground. Wiring faults of this kind typically come from chafing, water ingress at connector seals, or pin push-back — a wiggle test on the harness while the code is active often confirms the location.
At a glance
- Usually lights the check-engine light
- Affects emissions; the car can fail an emissions test
How it works
The cylinder 4 pressure sensor sends a signal to the engine control module to report combustion pressure. This code sets when that signal is below the module's plausible range, commonly because the signal is shorted to ground or the circuit has a poor connection.
Common causes
Most likely first.
- Short to ground
- Connector pins corroded - high contact resistance
- Harness chafing through insulation
Symptoms
- Check-engine light
How to diagnose it
- Record freeze-frame data and check live cylinder 4 pressure readings for a signal stuck near its lower limit.
- Inspect the cylinder 4 sensor connector for corrosion, moisture, loose terminals, or a pin pushed back.
- Trace the cylinder 4 sensor harness for chafing or insulation damage that could let the signal wire contact ground.
- Using the wiring diagram, check the signal circuit for a short to ground and verify sensor supply and ground against the manufacturer's specification.
- If the wiring tests pass, test the cylinder 4 pressure sensor as specified by the manufacturer.
Common fixes
- Clean and secure the cylinder 4 sensor connector or replace a poor-contact terminal.
- Repair the cylinder 4 signal wire where it is shorted to ground or chafed.
- Restore a faulty sensor supply or ground connection.
- Replace the cylinder 4 pressure sensor if it fails the manufacturer's test.
Can I keep driving?
If the engine runs normally, limit driving and avoid heavy loads until the circuit is checked. Stop if it misfires, loses power, or stalls; inaccurate cylinder pressure feedback can impair engine control.
A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together
This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.