OBD-II fault code

U302C: Ignition Output Off/On/Start

What it means

Fault on the OFF/ON/START ignition output. A communication loss with this module breaks any function relying on its data — diagnostic tools may show 'no response' and dependent modules can fall into limp mode.

At a glance

  • Usually lights the warning light of the system that lost communication

How it works

The OFF/ON/START output provides the ignition-state signal or power used by circuits that need those key states. The module monitors whether the output matches the requested state; this code indicates a fault that may leave dependent circuits powered or unpowered at the wrong time.

Common causes

Most likely first.

  1. Wiring or relay fault
  2. Gateway module routing CAN messages incorrectly
  3. CAN terminating resistor (120 Ω) drifted out of spec

Symptoms

  • Multiple warning lights may illuminate
  • Affected modules may go into limp mode or shut down
  • Specific functions inoperative depending on module
  • Diagnostic tools may show communication faults

How to diagnose it

  1. Record all module codes and freeze-frame details, identifying whether the fault appears during OFF, ON, or START.
  2. Use a scan tool to compare the requested OFF/ON/START state with the output status and reports from affected modules.
  3. Inspect the output wire, connectors, fuse connections, and related relay for damage, corrosion, looseness, or heat marks.
  4. Test output behavior and relay switching in each commanded state using the manufacturer's circuit procedure.
  5. If the output circuit is sound, check gateway routing and CAN termination if other modules also report communication faults.

Common fixes

  • Repair damaged OFF/ON/START output wiring or connectors.
  • Replace a relay or repair a fuse connection only after confirming it is faulty.
  • Correct a confirmed gateway routing or configuration fault.
  • Repair CAN termination if measurements are outside the manufacturer's specification.

Can I keep driving?

Avoid driving if the ignition output causes stalling, loss of essential electrical functions, or unpredictable power. Even if the vehicle runs normally, the fault can prevent a reliable shutdown or restart.

A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together

This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.

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