What it means
The control module communication bus I is off — the gateway has shut down or isolated this bus, often due to repeated bus errors or a "bus off" event in the CAN controller.
At a glance
- Usually lights the warning light of the system that lost communication
- The engine or gearbox may go into limp mode
How it works
Bus I is the network that carries messages between its connected modules. The control module monitors bus I traffic; this code sets when that bus is off, commonly after communication errors leave a CAN controller in a bus-off state.
Common causes
Most likely first.
- CAN controller in bus-off state
- Gateway module routing CAN messages incorrectly
- CAN terminating resistor (120 Ω) drifted out of spec
Symptoms
- Multiple warning lights may illuminate
- Affected modules may go into limp mode or shut down
- Specific functions inoperative depending on module
- Diagnostic tools may show communication faults
How to diagnose it
- Record all codes and freeze-frame data, then check which bus I modules respond and whether their CAN controllers report bus-off or repeated errors.
- Inspect bus I wiring, connectors, and grounds for damage, corrosion, loose connections, and shorts that could interrupt data.
- Review gateway status for bus I routing or isolation faults and correlate it with the modules that are unavailable.
- With power disconnected as directed by the manufacturer, test bus I wiring for continuity and shorts and check termination against the manufacturer's specification.
- If the wiring and termination pass, isolate bus I modules according to the manufacturer's procedure to identify a controller or gateway that is disrupting communication.
Common fixes
- Repair damaged or shorted bus I wiring.
- Clean, secure, or repair loose or corroded bus I connectors.
- Replace a terminating resistor if it fails the manufacturer's specification.
- Repair or replace the gateway if it incorrectly routes or isolates bus I.
- Repair or replace a module confirmed to be forcing bus I into a bus-off state.
Can I keep driving?
Limp mode or loss of functions may occur while bus I is off, so avoid demanding driving and do not rely on affected systems. Stop if essential controls or safety functions are impaired; continued driving can worsen the loss of communication.
A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together
This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.