OBD-II fault code

P2E6C: Hybrid/EV Battery Pack A Cell Thickness

What it means

The system detects an abnormal thickness measurement for a cell in hybrid/EV battery pack A. The code alone does not establish whether the cause is cell deformation, a sensor fault, or a wiring or measurement problem.

At a glance

  • Usually lights the check-engine light
  • The engine or gearbox may go into limp mode

How it works

The battery management system (BMS) monitors a thickness measurement for a cell in hybrid/EV battery pack A. This code sets when the reported thickness is abnormal; it does not identify whether the cell is swollen or the measurement system is at fault.

Common causes

Most likely first.

  1. Cell thickness sensor or wiring fault
  2. Cell deformation or swelling
  3. BMS measurement or calibration fault

Symptoms

  • EV/hybrid system warning light on
  • Reduced power output or limp mode
  • Charging may fail or be slowed
  • Reduced electric range

How to diagnose it

  1. Use a scan tool to record freeze-frame data and compare pack A thickness readings with other available cell measurements to identify an outlier.
  2. Check for related BMS or battery temperature and voltage codes, which can help distinguish a cell condition from a measurement fault.
  3. With the vehicle powered down according to the manufacturer's safety procedure, inspect pack A sensor wiring and connectors for damage, moisture, loose fits, or corrosion.
  4. Have the pack A cell and thickness sensor inspected for deformation, swelling, displacement, or damage using the manufacturer's service procedure.
  5. Test the pack A thickness sensor circuit and compare its readings with the manufacturer's specifications before considering BMS calibration or module faults.

Common fixes

  • Repair a damaged, loose, or corroded pack A thickness sensor connector or wiring.
  • Correct a displaced pack A thickness sensor mounting, if the manufacturer's procedure allows.
  • Replace a failed pack A cell thickness sensor.
  • Service or replace a deformed pack A cell and perform any required BMS calibration.

Can I keep driving?

Because the BMS may limit power or charging when pack A thickness is abnormal, avoid long trips and heavy acceleration, and do not continue charging if the vehicle reports a battery fault. If the pack appears swollen, unusually hot, or emits an odor, stop using the vehicle and arrange battery service.

A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together

This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.

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