OBD-II fault code

P220C: NOx Sensor Supply Voltage Circuit (Bank 2 Sensor 1)

What it means

The supply voltage rail to the NOx sensor on bank 2 sensor 1 is faulty — typically a fuse, harness break, or short. NOx sensors need a clean stable supply for the heater and the wide-band measurement cell.

At a glance

  • Usually lights the check-engine light
  • Affects emissions; the car can fail an emissions test

How it works

The bank 2 sensor 1 NOx sensor needs a stable supply voltage for its heater and measurement electronics. P220C means the control module has detected a fault in that sensor's supply circuit, which can be caused by a feed, ground, connector, fuse, or sensor problem.

Common causes

Most likely first.

  1. Open or short in the sensor power wiring
  2. Poor electrical connection or corroded connector
  3. Blown fuse or faulty power supply
  4. NOx sensor internal fault

Symptoms

  • Check engine light or NOx warning on
  • AdBlue/DEF level or quality warning
  • Possible no-start countdown after ignore period
  • Failed emissions inspection (NOx)

How to diagnose it

  1. Check freeze-frame data and related codes to see when the bank 2 sensor 1 supply fault occurred.
  2. Use vehicle information to locate bank 2 sensor 1, then inspect its connector and wiring for looseness, corrosion, exhaust heat damage, and chafing.
  3. Trace the bank 2 sensor 1 supply through the wiring diagram and inspect its fuse and connections, checking for a short before replacing a blown fuse.
  4. Measure supply and ground at the sensor connector under the conditions specified by the manufacturer and compare with the manufacturer's specification.
  5. If the feed is correct, test the sensor for an internal fault and verify the module supply using the manufacturer's circuit procedure.

Common fixes

  • Clean and secure the bank 2 sensor 1 supply connector.
  • Repair damaged or shorted bank 2 sensor 1 wiring.
  • Replace a failed fuse after correcting the circuit fault that caused it to blow.
  • Restore a poor power or ground connection in the sensor 1 circuit.
  • Replace the bank 2 sensor 1 NOx sensor if it fails internal circuit tests.

Can I keep driving?

Driving may be possible, but the bank 2 sensor 1 may not heat or measure NOx reliably, which can increase emissions and cause an inspection failure. If DEF warnings or a start countdown appear, have the fault repaired promptly.

A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together

This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.

Nearby codes