OBD-II fault code

P2057: Reductant Injection Valve Circuit Low (Bank 2 Unit 2)

What it means

Reductant Injection Valve Circuit Low (Bank 2 Unit 2): the signal voltage is below the expected range. This valve doses reductant (DEF/AdBlue) into the exhaust for SCR NOx reduction.

At a glance

  • Usually lights the check-engine light
  • Affects emissions; the car can fail an emissions test

How it works

The reductant injection valve for Bank 2, Unit 2 meters DEF/AdBlue into the exhaust for SCR NOx reduction. The control module monitors its electrical circuit and sets P2057 when the signal falls below the expected range, commonly due to a short to ground or a damaged connection.

Common causes

Most likely first.

  1. Short to ground
  2. Connector pins corroded - high contact resistance
  3. Harness chafing through insulation

Symptoms

  • Check engine light or NOx warning on
  • AdBlue/DEF level or quality warning
  • Possible no-start countdown after ignore period
  • Failed emissions inspection (NOx)

How to diagnose it

  1. Record freeze-frame data and review live data for the Bank 2 Unit 2 valve command and any related reductant-system codes.
  2. Inspect the Bank 2 Unit 2 valve connector and harness for chafing, exposed conductors, moisture, or corrosion.
  3. Check the connector terminals for looseness, corrosion, and secure seating.
  4. Use the wiring diagram to test the valve control circuit for a short to ground, following the manufacturer's isolation procedure.
  5. If the harness is sound, test the valve and control circuit against the manufacturer's specification.

Common fixes

  • Repair chafed wiring and protect it from rubbing again.
  • Clean or repair corroded or loose connector terminals.
  • Repair a control wire shorted to ground.
  • Replace the Bank 2 Unit 2 reductant injection valve if it fails the specified test.

Can I keep driving?

You may be able to drive cautiously if there are no other symptoms, but the SCR system may not reduce NOx effectively. Watch for DEF/AdBlue warnings and a start countdown, which can lead to a no-start restriction if ignored.

A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together

This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.

Codes for the same component

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