OBD-II fault code

B0061: Passenger Seatbelt Tension Sensor (Subfault)

What it means

This code identifies a fault associated with the passenger seat belt tension sensor. The restraint control module sets it when it detects a problem with this sensor; the specific fault is identified by accompanying subfault information.

How it works

The passenger seat-belt tension sensor reports how much force the belt is applying, and the restraint control module uses that information when managing occupant restraints. B0061 flags a fault associated with this sensor; the accompanying subfault information identifies the specific detected condition.

Common causes

Most likely first.

  1. Damaged tension sensor wiring or connector
  2. Faulty seat belt tension sensor
  3. Seat belt retractor or belt mechanism fault
  4. Restraint control module fault

Symptoms

  • Airbag warning light on
  • Seat belt tension may be misreported
  • Seat belt warning may stay on

How to diagnose it

  1. Read the restraint module's full code and subfault details, plus freeze-frame data if available, to identify the condition recorded for the passenger tension sensor.
  2. Check the passenger belt for twisting, jamming, or abnormal retraction, since a mechanical belt problem can affect the reported tension.
  3. Inspect the tension sensor and its wiring and connectors for damage, corrosion, loose connections, or signs of a previous seat repair.
  4. Use scan-tool data to see whether the passenger belt tension reading changes plausibly as the belt is pulled and released.
  5. Test the sensor circuit and sensor against the manufacturer's diagnostic procedure, then assess the restraint control module only if the wiring and sensor pass.

Common fixes

  • Repair damaged or loose passenger tension-sensor wiring or connector.
  • Correct a jammed, twisted, or damaged passenger belt or retractor mechanism.
  • Replace a confirmed faulty passenger seat-belt tension sensor.
  • Repair or replace the restraint control module only after circuit and sensor checks support it.

Can I keep driving?

The vehicle may remain driveable, but the airbag warning means passenger restraint operation may be impaired. Avoid carrying a passenger until the fault is diagnosed and repaired.

A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together

This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.

Nearby codes