OBD-II fault code

U02AE: Lost Communication With Hybrid/EV Battery Coolant Pump

What it means

The vehicle bus reports loss of communication with the high-voltage battery coolant pump. Active battery cooling cannot be regulated; charging/discharging power may be limited to protect the cells.

At a glance

  • Usually lights the warning light of the system that lost communication
  • The engine or gearbox may go into limp mode

How it works

The hybrid or EV battery coolant pump circulates coolant to control the high-voltage battery's temperature. The vehicle controller monitors the pump's network messages; U02AE sets when those messages are lost, so active battery cooling cannot be reliably regulated.

Common causes

Most likely first.

  1. Bus wiring open or shorted
  2. Module without power or ground
  3. Module failed

Symptoms

  • Multiple warning lights may illuminate
  • Affected modules may go into limp mode or shut down
  • Specific functions inoperative depending on module
  • Diagnostic tools may show communication faults

How to diagnose it

  1. Scan the vehicle's modules for related network, battery-temperature, and pump faults, and review freeze-frame data for when communication stopped.
  2. Check live data for battery coolant pump communication, pump status, and battery temperature readings.
  3. With the vehicle powered down as directed by its manufacturer, visually inspect the pump connector and accessible low-voltage bus wiring for damage, corrosion, or loose connections.
  4. Have the pump's low-voltage power and ground circuits checked according to the manufacturer's procedure.
  5. Have the network wiring to the pump tested for an open, short, or poor connection using the manufacturer's procedure.
  6. If the wiring, power, and ground are sound, follow the manufacturer's diagnostics to confirm whether the coolant pump has failed.

Common fixes

  • Reconnect or repair a loose or corroded pump connector.
  • Repair damaged communication wiring to the battery coolant pump.
  • Restore the pump's low-voltage power or ground supply.
  • Replace the battery coolant pump if testing confirms it has failed.

Can I keep driving?

Do not continue normal driving or charging if a hybrid or EV battery-temperature or coolant warning is displayed; loss of active cooling can lead to reduced power or a protective shutdown. Follow the vehicle's warning instructions and arrange service promptly.

A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together

This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.

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