OBD-II fault code

U0019: Medium Speed CAN Communication Bus (+) High

What it means

A high signal fault has been detected on the positive line of the medium-speed CAN communication bus. The affected functions depend on the vehicle network layout.

At a glance

  • Usually lights the warning light of the system that lost communication

How it works

The medium-speed CAN network carries data between vehicle modules on CAN-High (+) and CAN-Low (-). U0019 indicates that CAN-High is being detected at an abnormally high level, which can occur when the line is shorted to battery voltage.

Common causes

Most likely first.

  1. CAN-High shorted to battery
  2. Gateway module routing CAN messages incorrectly
  3. CAN terminating resistor (120 Ω) drifted out of spec

Symptoms

  • Multiple warning lights may illuminate
  • Affected modules may go into limp mode or shut down
  • Specific functions inoperative depending on module
  • Diagnostic tools may show communication faults

How to diagnose it

  1. Use a scan tool to capture freeze-frame data and all communication codes, identifying which medium-speed CAN modules have stopped responding.
  2. Note whether the fault started after repairs or accessory installation, when a CAN-High wire may have been disturbed.
  3. Inspect CAN-High wiring and connectors for damaged insulation, pinched sections, or contact with a power feed.
  4. With the network powered down as directed by the manufacturer, test CAN-High for an unintended connection to battery supply and isolate sections to locate it.
  5. Verify termination and gateway routing using the vehicle wiring diagram only after checking for CAN-High voltage intrusion.

Common fixes

  • Repair CAN-High wiring shorted to a battery feed.
  • Replace damaged connector terminals or insulation and reroute the harness away from power wiring.
  • Repair a terminating resistor only when network testing confirms it is out of specification.
  • Correct a verified gateway routing problem according to the manufacturer's procedure.

Can I keep driving?

Do not continue driving if the communication fault disables safety-related functions or causes unpredictable vehicle behavior. If the vehicle is otherwise controllable, keep the trip short and arrange prompt diagnosis because the high CAN-High signal can disrupt multiple modules.

A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together

This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.

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