OBD-II fault code

P2537: Ignition Switch Accessory Position Circuit Low

What it means

The ignition switch accessory-position circuit signal is below the expected limit. The code does not establish the switch state or resulting behavior.

At a glance

  • Usually lights the check-engine light

How it works

The ignition switch sends an accessory-position signal to the receiving module when the key or control is in Accessory. P2537 sets when the monitored ACC signal falls below its expected limit, such as from a short to ground or a resistive connector; it does not prove that accessory mode is selected.

Common causes

Most likely first.

  1. ACC wire shorted to ground
  2. Connector pins corroded - high contact resistance
  3. Harness chafing through insulation

Symptoms

  • Check-engine or electrical-system warning light
  • Radio or other accessory power may be unavailable
  • Accessory functions may be inconsistent

How to diagnose it

  1. Record freeze-frame data and note the key position and accessory behavior when the low signal was detected.
  2. Compare scan-tool accessory status with the selected key position and check for related electrical faults.
  3. Inspect the ACC wire and connector pins for chafing to ground, corrosion, loose fit, or damage.
  4. Measure the ACC circuit and test for a short to ground or excessive resistance using the wiring diagram and manufacturer's specification.
  5. If the harness passes, test the ignition-switch accessory contact and the receiving module input.

Common fixes

  • Clean and secure corroded or loose ACC connector pins.
  • Repair chafed insulation or an ACC wire shorted to ground.
  • Repair an open or high-resistance connection in the accessory circuit.
  • Replace the ignition switch or repair the receiving module circuit only if testing isolates the fault there.

Can I keep driving?

The radio or other accessories may not work, though the engine may remain operable. Avoid relying on affected equipment, and check battery condition if accessory operation is intermittent.

A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together

This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.

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