What it means
The primary control of ignition coil C reads below the calibrated minimum. The cylinder served by this coil will misfire.
At a glance
- Usually lights the check-engine light
- Affects emissions; the car can fail an emissions test
How it works
Ignition coil C charges through its primary control circuit and then fires the plug on the cylinder it serves. The engine control module monitors coil C's primary signal and sets this code when the circuit level is too low, which can indicate a short to ground, a wiring fault, or an internally shorted winding.
Common causes
Most likely first.
- Internal coil short
- Wiring fault on coil C
- Connector pins corroded - high contact resistance
Symptoms
- Check-engine light on, possibly flashing
- Engine misfire or rough idle
- Hesitation under acceleration
- Reduced power
How to diagnose it
- Record freeze-frame data and review live misfire counts to identify when the cylinder served by coil C misfires.
- Inspect coil C's connector and primary wiring for corrosion, damaged insulation, loose terminals, or a wire touching ground.
- Check that coil C's connector is fully seated and its terminals are clean and secure.
- Use the wiring diagram to test coil C's primary control wire for a short to ground and test the winding to the manufacturer's specification.
- If the coil and wiring pass, have the ECU driver signal checked using the manufacturer's diagnostic procedure.
Common fixes
- Clean and secure corroded or loose coil C connector terminals.
- Repair coil C primary wiring shorted to ground.
- Replace coil C if its primary winding fails testing.
- Repair the ECU driver circuit if testing confirms it is faulty.
Can I keep driving?
A flashing check-engine light or a strong misfire means stop driving as soon as it is safe; unburned fuel can damage the catalytic converter. If the light is steady and the engine runs smoothly, limit driving and avoid hard acceleration until diagnosed.
A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together
This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.