What it means
The minimum stop calibration of throttle position sensor A is outside the expected range during the ECU self-check. The signal at fully closed throttle does not match the stored reference, indicating a mechanical or sensor issue.
At a glance
- Usually lights the check-engine light
- Affects emissions; the car can fail an emissions test
- The engine or gearbox may go into limp mode
How it works
Throttle position sensor A reports the throttle plate’s position to the engine control module. P2115 sets when the module’s self-check finds sensor A’s reading at the fully closed minimum stop outside its learned range, which can result from a sticking plate or a failed sensor.
Common causes
Most likely first.
- Throttle plate sticking due to carbon
- Internal sensor fault
Symptoms
- Check engine light on
- Reduced throttle response, possible limp mode
- Hesitation or surging
- Idle too high or too low
How to diagnose it
- Read freeze-frame data and check sensor A’s closed-throttle live reading and related throttle codes to see whether the fault occurs at rest or during movement.
- Inspect the throttle body for carbon that could hold the plate away from its closed stop, and check sensor A’s connector and wiring for damage or poor contact.
- With the ignition on and engine off, observe sensor A while the throttle moves through its range; look for a smooth signal and a closed-position reading consistent with the other position channels.
- Check sensor A’s reference, ground, and signal circuits against the manufacturer’s specification to distinguish a sensor fault from a wiring problem.
- If the plate moves freely and the circuits are sound, test the throttle actuator and follow the vehicle maker’s procedure for any required relearn.
Common fixes
- Repair poor contact or damage in sensor A’s wiring or connector.
- Clean carbon from the throttle plate and bore using the approved procedure.
- Replace the throttle position sensor or throttle body if sensor A fails testing.
- Repair the throttle actuator or complete the specified relearn if it cannot achieve the closed position.
Can I keep driving?
Reduced response or limp mode can make it difficult to accelerate safely; avoid high-speed roads and heavy traffic. Do not continue driving if the engine surges or throttle control becomes unreliable.
A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together
This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.