OBD-II fault code

P01E3: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 3 Circuit

What it means

A fault has been detected in the circuit for engine coolant temperature sensor 3. The code does not specify the sensor's location or function; these depend on the vehicle.

At a glance

  • Usually lights the check-engine light
  • Affects emissions; the car can fail an emissions test

How it works

Coolant temperature sensor 3 reports temperature information to a control module, which uses it for functions such as fan operation and engine warm-up control. This code sets when the sensor 3 circuit has an electrical fault; the sensor's location and exact role vary by vehicle.

Common causes

Most likely first.

  1. Failed coolant temperature sensor 3
  2. Damaged or corroded sensor connector
  3. Open or shorted wiring
  4. Fault in the sensor power or ground circuit

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Cooling fan runs constantly or not at all
  • Cabin heater weak or excessively hot
  • Possible long warm-up time or hard cold start

How to diagnose it

  1. Save freeze-frame data and compare sensor 3 temperature with other available coolant-temperature readings and ambient temperature when the engine is cold.
  2. Locate coolant temperature sensor 3 using vehicle service information, then inspect its connector and nearby wiring for corrosion, damage, or a loose fit.
  3. With the ignition off, check the sensor and harness connectors for pushed-back, bent, or contaminated pins.
  4. Test the sensor 3 signal, supply, and ground circuits for opens or shorts, following the manufacturer's circuit information.
  5. If the wiring checks out, test the sensor against the manufacturer's specification and replace it only if it fails.

Common fixes

  • Reconnect and secure a loose sensor 3 connector.
  • Clean corroded connector pins or repair damaged terminals.
  • Repair an open or short in the sensor 3 wiring, supply, or ground.
  • Replace coolant temperature sensor 3 if it fails testing.

Can I keep driving?

You can usually drive cautiously if the temperature gauge is normal, but watch for overheating because sensor 3 may affect fan control. Stop if the engine overheats or the cooling fan fails to operate when needed.

A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together

This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.

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