OBD-II fault code

B0040: Third Row Left Side Air Bag Deployment Control (Subfault)

What it means

This code identifies a fault associated with the third row left side airbag deployment control. The restraint control module sets it when it detects a problem in that deployment control; the exact fault is specified by accompanying subfault information.

How it works

The restraint control module monitors the deployment control for the third-row left side airbag. It sets B0040 when it detects a fault in that control, while accompanying subfault information identifies the particular electrical problem.

Common causes

Most likely first.

  1. Third row airbag wiring or connector fault
  2. Open or shorted deployment circuit
  3. Faulty side airbag module
  4. Restraint control module fault

Symptoms

  • Airbag warning light on
  • Third row left side airbag may not deploy in a crash

How to diagnose it

  1. Read the restraint-system codes and freeze-frame or event data with a scan tool that can access the restraint control module, and record the subfault details before clearing anything.
  2. With the vehicle safely powered down according to the manufacturer's service procedure, inspect the third-row left side-airbag wiring and connectors for damage, looseness, corrosion, or signs of prior repairs.
  3. Use the manufacturer's wiring diagram to identify the deployment-control circuit and check it for an open or short using the prescribed SRS-safe test method.
  4. Check the circuit and connector terminals for high resistance or poor contact using the manufacturer's procedure and specification.
  5. If the wiring and connections pass, follow the service procedure to determine whether the third-row left side-airbag module or restraint control module is at fault.

Common fixes

  • Repair damaged wiring in the third-row left side-airbag deployment circuit.
  • Correct a loose, corroded, or damaged connector using the manufacturer's SRS repair procedure.
  • Replace the third-row left side-airbag module if testing identifies it as faulty.
  • Repair or replace the restraint control module only if the circuit and airbag module test correctly and the prescribed diagnosis confirms a module fault.

Can I keep driving?

Treat the airbag warning as a sign that third-row left side protection may be unavailable in a crash; arrange diagnosis promptly and avoid carrying passengers in that seating area until repaired. Do not probe or handle airbag wiring unless following the manufacturer's SRS safety procedure.

A code shows where the control module detected a fault, not always which part failed. Check the causes in order and confirm with a test before replacing parts. Have several codes? Check them together

This is a generic code: it means the same on every make. The car’s maker may add more detail in its own service information.

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